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German Shepherd

German Shepherd

From Noble Herdsmen to Courageous Protectors

German Shepherd

ABOUT German Shepherd

Size
Large
Life Span
9 - 13 years
Coat
Long & Wavy
Color

Traits & Characteristics

Energetic

Social

Aggression

Bark

Intelligence

male

male
View for all ages
0-4 months4-8 months8-12 monthsAdultSenior
25-35 cm35-55 cm55-65 cm60-65 cm60-65 cm
6-10 kg15-30 kg30-40 kg30-40 kg30-40 kg

Ideal height: 60 - 65cm

Ideal weight: 30 - 40kg

0-4 months4-8 months8-12 monthsAdultSenior
25-35 cm35-55 cm55-65 cm60-65 cm60-65 cm
6-10 kg15-30 kg30-40 kg30-40 kg30-40 kg

female

female
View for all ages
0-4 months4-8 months8-12 monthsAdultSenior
25-33 cm33-50 cm50-60 cm55-60 cm55-60 cm
5-9 kg12-25 kg25-35 kg25-35 kg25-35 kg

Ideal height: 55 - 60cm

Ideal weight: 25 - 35kg

0-4 months4-8 months8-12 monthsAdultSenior
25-33 cm33-50 cm50-60 cm55-60 cm55-60 cm
5-9 kg12-25 kg25-35 kg25-35 kg25-35 kg

German Shepherds originated in Germany in the late 19th century, developed for their versatility as herding and police dogs. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and protective nature, they can become aggressive if not properly socialised. Due to their high energy and need for regular exercise, they are not well-suited for apartment living and thrive best in environments with ample space.

Heat tolerance level of German Shepherd
Heat tolerance level of German Shepherd

Heat Tolerance

Upto

27° C

Cold tolerance level of German Shepherd
Cold tolerance level of German Shepherd

Cold Tolerance

Upto

-6° C

Best Diet for German Shepherd

Diet for German Shepherd
  • Carbohydrates

    30 - 50%

  • Protein

    30 - 40%

  • Fats

    8 - 16%

  • Essentials, Vitamins & Minerals

    6 - 8%

  • Fiber

    2 - 4%

  • Total Kcal

    1,200 - 2,000

Must have meal for a German Shepherd

German Shepherds need a balanced diet to support their active lifestyle and strong physique. They should be fed two meals a day, with a focus on high-quality protein to maintain muscle mass. However, an excessive amount of protein without adequate physical exercise can stress their kidneys, potentially leading to kidney issues. Regular exercise is essential to help process the protein efficiently and ensure overall health. Maintaining a balanced diet and consistent activity level is key for their well-being.


What to avoid?

Most commercial dog food contains fillers like grains and soy which can be difficult for them to digest and may cause allergies. Choose dog food that is made with whole, natural ingredients and free from unnecessary additives.

Homely food that your pet might love

Organic home-cooked meals for German Shepherds should include lean proteins, whole grains, and vegetables, avoiding salt and additives. Ensure a balanced diet with protein, fats, carbohydrates, and essential nutrients. Adjust portions based on the dog's needs and consult a vet for proper balance.

Two must follow steps for home cooked food

  1. Preparing home-cooked meals may be time-consuming and nutritionally incomplete, consider adding dog food toppers or supplements to make up for the lack of nutrients
  2. German Shepherd’s need Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids to support healthy skin, a shiny coat, and joint health. These essential fats also help reduce inflammation and boost overall immune function.
Nutrition diet for German Shepherd
1

Bananas

Bananas

High in potassium and fiber, bananas are easy to digest and provide a natural energy boost.

2

Carrots

Carrots

Rich in beta-carotene, they support vision and digestion, making them a crunchy, low-calorie treat.

3

Pumpkin

Pumpkin

Great for digestive health, pumpkin is loaded with fiber and can help regulate bowel movements.

4

Spinach

Spinach

Packed with iron, vitamins, and antioxidants, spinach supports overall health and immune function.

Training & Activity For German Shepherd

German Shepherds need 1-2 hours of daily exercise, including walks, running, and play, to stay healthy and fit. They are intelligent and benefit from consistent training with positive reinforcement to keep them mentally engaged and well-behaved.

German Shepherd training activities
Chew Toys

Pawsome Physical Fitness

German Shepherds require 1-2 hours of physical exercise daily to stay healthy and prevent boredom. This can include brisk walks, running, and activities like fetch or agility training, which help maintain their energy levels and physical fitness.

Kuddle Recommends

Chew Toys

Leash & Chew toys

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Professional Training

Professional Pet Training

Training for German Shepherds is essential due to their intelligence and strong work drive. Consistent, positive reinforcement helps them learn commands, manage their energy, and ensure they are well-behaved and obedient. Proper training enhances their socialization, reduces behavioral issues.

Kuddle Recommends

Training Treats

Training Treats

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Puzzle Toys

Make Your Pet a Smarty Pants!

German Shepherds need 30-60 minutes of mental exercise daily to stay sharp and engaged. This can include puzzle toys, obedience training, and activities like scent work or agility, which challenge their intelligence and prevent boredom-related behaviors.

Kuddle Recommends

Puzzle Toys

Interactive, Puzzle toys

arrow button
Chew Toys

Pawsome Physical Fitness

German Shepherds require 1-2 hours of physical exercise daily to stay healthy and prevent boredom. This can include brisk walks, running, and activities like fetch or agility training, which help maintain their energy levels and physical fitness.

Kuddle Recommends

Chew Toys

Leash & Chew toys

arrow button
Professional Training

Professional Pet Training

Training for German Shepherds is essential due to their intelligence and strong work drive. Consistent, positive reinforcement helps them learn commands, manage their energy, and ensure they are well-behaved and obedient. Proper training enhances their socialization, reduces behavioral issues.

Kuddle Recommends

Training Treats

Training Treats

arrow button
Puzzle Toys

Make Your Pet a Smarty Pants!

German Shepherds need 30-60 minutes of mental exercise daily to stay sharp and engaged. This can include puzzle toys, obedience training, and activities like scent work or agility, which challenge their intelligence and prevent boredom-related behaviors.

Kuddle Recommends

Puzzle Toys

Interactive, Puzzle toys

arrow button
Chew Toys

Pawsome Physical Fitness

German Shepherds require 1-2 hours of physical exercise daily to stay healthy and prevent boredom. This can include brisk walks, running, and activities like fetch or agility training, which help maintain their energy levels and physical fitness.

Kuddle Recommends

Chew Toys

Leash & Chew toys

arrow button

Vet Visits

German Shepherd

Puppyhood (0-1 Year):

Puppyhood (0-1 Year):

Every 3-4 weeks until 16 weeks, then every 6-12 months.

Puppyhood (0-1 Year):

Vaccinations, parasite control, neutering, and behavior guidance.

Adulthood (1-6 Years):

Adulthood (1-6 Years):

Annual check-ups.

Adulthood (1-6 Years):

Vaccine boosters, dental care, diet, exercising, weight management.

Mature adulthood (7-9 Years):

Mature adulthood (7-9 Years):

Annual or bi-annual visits.

Mature adulthood (7-9 Years):

Senior screenings, joint health, vision and hearing checks, and diet adjustments.

Senior years (10+ Years):

Senior years (10+ Years):

Bi-annual visits or more.

Senior years (10+ Years):

Comprehensive exams, pain management, cancer screening, quality of life, and senior nutrition.

vaccine

Vaccination Schedule

First

6-8 week

Second

10-12 week

Third

14-16 week

Regular

Yearly once

Essential Grooming and Care for German Shepherd

Grooming

German Shepherds have a double coat that sheds year-round, with heavier shedding in the summer. They should be groomed every 2-3 weeks during summer to manage shedding and keep their coat healthy. In winter, grooming can be reduced to every 4-6 weeks to maintain coat oils and prevent matting. Regular brushing is essential to keep their coat smooth and clean.

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German Shepherd grooming tips

Brush & Bath guidedown arrow button

German Shepherds need brushing 2-3 times a week to manage shedding and keep their coat healthy. Bathe them every 6-8 weeks or as needed to maintain cleanliness. Regular brushing and occasional bathing help manage their double coat and reduce shedding.

Nail clipping & Paw caredown arrow button

German Shepherds need their nails trimmed every 3-4 weeks to prevent discomfort and overgrowth. Regularly check their paws for debris or injuries, and ensure their paw pads are clean and healthy. This routine keeps their feet comfortable and in good condition.

Ear Cleaningdown arrow button

German Shepherds should have their ears checked weekly for dirt or wax buildup. Clean them with a vet-approved ear cleaner if needed. Regular ear checks help prevent infections and maintain ear health.

German Shepherd grooming tips

Period Caredown arrow button

During her period, use doggy diapers, provide comfort, and monitor her health. Keep her calm with extra attention and gentle care to ensure she feels secure.

Dental Caredown arrow button

German Shepherds need regular dental care to maintain oral health. Brush their teeth 2-3 times a week with a vet-approved toothpaste and provide dental chews to help reduce tartar buildup. Regular dental check-ups with the vet are also important to address any issues early.

Dental care for German Shepherds

Health Conditions for German Shepherd

German Shepherd

German Shepherds are typically strong and resilient dogs, known for their good health and adaptability when given proper care and exercise.

Degenerative Myelopathy

Degenerative Myelopathy

A progressive disease of the spinal cord that leads to loss of coordination and mobility.

Symptoms:

Difficulty walking, loss of balance, and weakness in the hind leg

How to avoid:

Regular vet check-ups, and if your dog shows early signs, consult with a vet for management strategies.

Elbow Dysplasia

Elbow Dysplasia

A progressive disease of the spinal cord that leads to loss of coordination and mobility.

Symptoms:

Difficulty walking, loss of balance, and weakness in the hind legs.

How to avoid:

Similar to hip dysplasia, choose a responsible breeder and ensure your dog maintains a healthy weight.

Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus(GDV)

Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus(GDV)

A life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists on itself.

Symptoms:

Swelling of the abdomen, restlessness, excessive drooling, and attempts to vomit.

How to avoid:

Feed smaller, more frequent meals, avoid vigorous exercise immediately after eating, and consider preventative surgery if recommended by your vet.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip Dysplasia

A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't fit properly into the hip socket.

Symptoms:

Lameness, difficulty in rising, and decreased activity.

How to avoid:

Choose a reputable breeder who tests for hip dysplasia, maintain a healthy weight, and provide joint supplements as advised by your vet.

FAQ's

Yes, German Shepherds are generally good with kids, known for their loyalty and protective nature when properly socialized.

German Shepherds require a lot of exercise, ideally 1-2 hours of activity daily, including walks, playtime, and mental stimulation.

Yes, German Shepherds shed heavily, especially during seasonal changes, and require regular brushing to manage their dense coat.

German Shepherds are highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, responding well to consistent, positive reinforcement.

German Shepherds typically have a lifespan of around 9-13 years..

Common health issues in German Shepherds include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and certain genetic disorders.

A balanced diet with high-quality dog food appropriate for their size, age, and activity level is ideal for German Shepherds.

German Shepherds are better suited to homes with yards due to their size and exercise needs, though they can adapt to apartment living with sufficient daily exercise.

German Shepherds require regular grooming, including brushing several times a week to manage shedding and occasional baths.

German Shepherds can get along well with other pets if properly socialized, though their strong prey drive may require supervision with smaller animals.

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